Federal Style House Floor Plans
Federal-style houses, popular in the United States from the 1780s to the early 1800s, are known for their elegant proportions, symmetrical facades, and classical details. This style was influenced by British Georgian and French neoclassical architecture and is characterized by its clean lines, columned porticos, and semicircular windows.
When it comes to Federal-style house floor plans, there are several key features to consider:
Central Hallway: Federal-style houses typically feature a central hallway that runs from the front to the back of the house. This hallway often separates the public rooms from the private rooms.
Balanced Rooms: Rooms in Federal-style houses are typically arranged in a symmetrical fashion, with matching rooms on either side of the central hallway. This symmetry creates a sense of order and balance.
Formal Dining Room: Formal dining rooms were an important part of Federal-style houses. These rooms were typically located near the front of the house and were used for entertaining guests.
Drawing Room: The drawing room was another important public space in Federal-style houses. This room was typically used for receiving guests and was often located next to the dining room.
Family Dining Room: In addition to the formal dining room, many Federal-style houses also had a family dining room. This room was typically located in the back of the house and was used for everyday dining.
Bedrooms: Bedrooms in Federal-style houses were typically located on the second floor. These rooms were often small and simple, with little ornamentation.
Attic: Many Federal-style houses had an attic that was used for storage. In some cases, the attic was also used as a servant's quarters.
Exterior Features: In addition to their floor plans, Federal-style houses are also known for their distinctive exterior features. These features include:
Gabled Roof: Federal-style houses typically have a gabled roof with a moderate pitch.
Columned Portico: The front entrance of a Federal-style house is often marked by a columned portico. These porticos can be supported by Doric, Ionic, or Corinthian columns.
Semi-Circular Windows: Semi-circular windows are a common feature of Federal-style houses. These windows are often found on the second floor and can be flanked by pilasters or columns.
Federal-style house floor plans are a classic example of American architecture. These plans are characterized by their symmetry, balance, and elegant proportions. If you are looking for a house plan with a timeless appeal, a Federal-style house plan is a great option.
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